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๐๐ฎ๐ข๐ง๐จ๐š ๐Œ๐š๐ค๐ž๐ฌ ๐ˆ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐–๐š๐ฒ ๐ˆ๐ง๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ก๐ฎ๐ญ๐š๐ง๐ž๐ฌ๐ž ๐’๐œ๐ก๐จ๐จ๐ฅ ๐Œ๐ž๐š๐ฅ๐ฌ ๐ˆ๐ง ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ก ๐…๐จ๐ซ ๐‡๐ž๐š๐ฅ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ž๐ซ ๐ƒ๐ข๐ž๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฃ๐ž๐œ๐ญ

โ€ฆ๐’‚ ๐’๐’‚๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’๐’‚๐’ ๐’Š๐’๐’Š๐’•๐’Š๐’‚๐’•๐’Š๐’—๐’† ๐’๐’†๐’… ๐’ƒ๐’š ๐’•๐’‰๐’† ๐’Ž๐’Š๐’๐’Š๐’”๐’•๐’“๐’š ๐’๐’‡ ๐’‚๐’ˆ๐’“๐’Š๐’„๐’–๐’๐’•๐’–๐’“๐’† ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’†๐’…๐’–๐’„๐’‚๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’ ๐’‚๐’Š๐’Ž๐’” ๐’•๐’ ๐’Š๐’Ž๐’‘๐’“๐’๐’—๐’† ๐’”๐’•๐’–๐’…๐’†๐’๐’• ๐’๐’–๐’•๐’“๐’Š๐’•๐’Š๐’๐’, ๐’”๐’–๐’‘๐’‘๐’๐’“๐’• ๐’๐’๐’„๐’‚๐’ ๐’‡๐’‚๐’“๐’Ž๐’†๐’“๐’”, ๐’‚๐’๐’… ๐’‘๐’“๐’๐’Ž๐’๐’•๐’† ๐’„๐’‰๐’†๐’Ž๐’Š๐’„๐’‚๐’-๐’‡๐’“๐’†๐’†, ๐’„๐’๐’Š๐’Ž๐’‚๐’•๐’†-๐’“๐’†๐’”๐’Š๐’๐’Š๐’†๐’๐’• ๐’„๐’“๐’๐’‘๐’”

By Kinzang Lhamo

School feeding programs are undergoing a transformative shift with the introduction of quinoa- a highly nutritious, climate-resilient grain-into student diets. The initiative marks a collaborative effort between the Department of Agricultural Marketing and Cooperatives and the Department of Agriculture to enhance the visibility and viability of local quinoa through packaging support, improved post-harvest techniques, and the development of value-added products.

Often hailed globally as a โ€œsuperfood,โ€ quinoa boasts a rich nutritional profile. It is a complete protein containing all nine essential amino acids and is high in dietary fiber, magnesium, potassium, and iron. Naturally gluten-free and low on the glycemic index, quinoa supports a broad range of dietary needs, making it particularly beneficial for growing children.

Recognizing these health benefits, Bhutanese agricultural and educational authorities are working to integrate quinoa into school meals- not only to improve student nutrition but also to boost domestic agriculture. The move comes in response to rising concerns around non-communicable diseases (NCDs), nutrient deficiencies, and the erosion of traditional food culture.

โ€œWe are working on this and we are adding quinoa to the diet of students by Saturday,โ€ said Lam Wangchuk, Assistant Head Cook at Bartsham Central School. โ€œThough I am not sure how it will benefit, we will mix quinoa with rice and provide it to students.โ€

This method of blending quinoa with rice is expected to ease students into the new flavor while gradually fostering long-term acceptance. It is part of a broader strategy to create stable demand for locally produced quinoa.

Dawa Gyeltsen, Principal of Bartsham Central School, emphasized the health potential of the initiative. โ€œQuinoa is a nutrient-rich grain, high in protein, fiber, and essential amino acids. Introducing it into school meals will help diversify students’ diets and may contribute to reducing the risk of non-communicable diseases,โ€ he said.

However, he also voiced a practical concern: โ€œSince quinoa feeding will begin in our school this Saturday, it is currently difficult to assess students’ taste preferences. However, if the response is positive, my concern is whether domestic quinoa production will be sufficient to meet the potential demand from schools nationwide.โ€

To address such concerns, the National Post Harvest Centre (NPHC) is playing a vital role. Karma Cheki, Post Production Officer at NPHC, explained, โ€œWe are developing diverse quinoa-based products and training school cooks to make them more acceptable in local diets.โ€ She added that the centre also supports farmers through dehusking services and packaging assistance to encourage increased local production.

The success of the initiative depends not only on health outcomes but also on the economic empowerment of farmers. Local communities are optimistic. Villagers and parents in Bartsham have expressed strong support, viewing the program as a positive step for both student well-being and rural livelihoods.

โ€œI think this will be very beneficial for our children,โ€ said Dorji Wangmo, a local farmer and mother. โ€œIt will not only keep them healthy but also provide all the nutrients a student needs while studying. As parents, we are very happy to see such nutritious food being introduced in our schools. It will help our children grow strong and study better.โ€
Another parent, Lhaki, echoed this sentiment. โ€œIt is not only going to benefit our children in terms of better health and education but also encourages us to consume what we grow locally. Since quinoa is grown without chemicals, this step supports cleaner food and a healthier future for our families,โ€ she said.

The initiative also aligns with Bhutanโ€™s broader goals of reducing dependency on food imports and promoting chemical-free, sustainable agriculture. With the global spotlight on indigenous and underutilized crops, quinoaโ€™s inclusion in school meals highlights the countryโ€™s commitment to creating a resilient food system.

At the national level, the One Country One Priority Product (OCOP) initiative- focused on quinoa- supports Bhutanโ€™s development vision rooted in Gross National Happiness (GNH). The program addresses the interconnected challenges of malnutrition, rural poverty, and declining dietary diversity.

Although still in its early stages, the quinoa pilot program at Bartsham Central School offers a compelling example of what can be achieved through coordinated action across education, agriculture, and health sectors. If successful, the model could be replicated in other schools, with potential expansion to include other climate-resilient or traditional crops.

As Bhutan continues to address food security and health challenges amid a changing climate, initiatives like this represent a hopeful and holistic step forward- feeding students today while cultivating a more self-sufficient and nutritionally secure tomorrow.

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